河南省A级旅游景区空间分布特征分析  

Spatial Distribution of A-Grade Tourist Attractions in Henan Province

作　　者：申怀飞[1] 郑敬刚[1] 唐风沛[1] 吴国玺[1] 

机构地区：[1]许昌学院城市与环境学院,中国河南许昌461000

出　　处：《经济地理》2013年第2期179-183,共5页Economic Geography

基　　金：河南省科技攻关重点项目(122102310420);河南省教育厅自然科学研究计划项目(2009B180023&2011B170013)

摘　　要：利用地统计分析方法和GIS空间分析工具,从定量和定性两方面探讨了河南省175个A级旅游景区的空间分布结构,分析了河南省A级旅游景区的空间分布规律。结果表明:①河南省A级旅游景区的空间分布类型属于凝聚型,区域分布均衡性很低,区域间差异较大,高密度区域为开封、洛阳地区;②河南省A级旅游景区分布呈现空间不平衡的特征,符合河南省旅游资源"弓箭式"的战略发展布局;③河南省A级旅游景区分布受其地理位置、交通条件、景区地域组合条件和经济发展水平的影响。The paper takes Henan province as research object, and analyses the spatial distribution structure and the spatial distribution regular pattem of 175 A-grade tourist attractions by means of some quantitative analysis methods and GIS spatial analysis tools. The result shows that： （1） The distribution of Henan A-grade tourist attractions is a type of agglomeration and the balance of distribution in different areas is very low. And in 18 cities it differs greatly. Kaifeng and Luoyang are the places with a high density of A-grade tourist attractions; （2） The distribution density of Henan A-grade tourist attractions is unbalanced which corresponds with the ＂bow shape＂ overall strategic development arrangement of Henan tourism resources; （3） The distribution of Henan A-grade tourist attractions has some influence on the geography location, traffic condition, the tourist attractions region combination condition and the economic development level.

关 键 词：A级旅游景区 空间分布 分布结构 河南省 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]