槐糖脂的生物合成及最新应用  

Microbial synthesis and latest applications of Sophorolipidse

作　　者：李俊峰[1] 门晋名[1] 王裕宽[1] 刘杰[1] 李红芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛266042

出　　处：《应用化工》2013年第2期363-366,共4页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD14B04);海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目(201105020);国家海洋局海洋生物活性物质重点实验室开放基金项目(MBSMAT-2010-05);青岛市应用基础研究计划项目(12-1-4-3-(3)-jch)

摘　　要：生物表面活性剂与化学表面活性剂相比,具有显著的优势:无毒、可生物降解、生态安全以及高表面活性等优点。槐糖脂作为一种生物表面活性剂,广泛的应用于食品、医药、日化及环境保护等领域,有逐渐取代化学表面活性剂的趋势。主要介绍了产槐糖脂的微生物和槐糖脂的生物合成过程,以及槐糖脂在纳米技术中的应用,具有广泛的应用前景。Compared with chemical surfactants, biosurfactants have very significant advantages： non-toxic, biodegradable, ecological safety, high surface activity and so on. As a biosurfactant, Sophorolipids is widely used in food,medicine, cosmetic, environmental protection and many other fields, it is a tendency that So- phorolipids gradually replace chemical surfactants. This paper described the producing microorganisms and biosynthesis of Sophorolipids, as well as the use of Sophorolipids in nanotechnology, and it had a broad prospect of application.

关 键 词：生物表面活性剂 槐糖脂 生物合成 

分 类 号：TQ423[化学工程]