人力资本跨国外流与汇款对技术创新影响  

On the Impact of International Human Capital Outflow and Remittance on Technological Innovation

作　　者：李平[1] 杨立娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学商学院,山东淄博255000

出　　处：《现代财经（天津财经大学学报）》2013年第2期18-27,共10页Modern Finance and Economics：Journal of Tianjin University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部规划基金项目(12YJA79007);国家软科学研究计划项目(2010GXS5D226)

摘　　要：本文将人力资本跨国外流和汇款两大因素引入技术创新投入产出模型,利用世界上34个国家和地区2000-2009年的面板数据,研究外流人员向母国输送汇款的技术创新效应。结果表明,对于发展中国家而言,人力资本跨国外流能够通过汇款显著促进母国的技术创新;对于发达国家而言,汇款对技术创新的推动作用并不显著。In this paper, by introducing international human capital outflow and remittance into technological innovation input and output model, with the panel data of 34 countries and regions from 2000-2009, we make a study on the technological innovation effect of transferring remittance to the native country by flight personnel. It shows that for the developing countries, international human capital outflow can obviously improve native country＇ s technological innovation through re-mittance. Based on it, with limit test model proposed by Hansen in 1999, we make an empirical test on the influencing factors of remittance technological innovation effect and its limit characters, and then calculate the limit level data influencing technological innovation effect from the perspec-tives of human resource level, human resource outflor level and remittance level.

关 键 词：人力资本跨国外流 汇款 技术创新 

分 类 号：F241.233[经济管理—劳动经济]