旅游经济脆弱性:概念界定、形成机理及框架分析  

The Frangibility of Tourism Economy:Definition,Formation Mechanism and Frame Analysis

作　　者：李锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学旅游科学研究所,河南开封475001

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2013年第3期76-81,共6页East China Economic Management

基　　金：教育部人文社科规划基金项目(11YJA630043);国家旅游局规划项目(12TACG011);河南省高校骨干教师资助项目(2010GGJS-032)

摘　　要：旅游经济脆弱性属系统内属性,具有相对性、隐蔽性和动态性。按其影响因素,可划分为"环境胁迫式脆弱"和"结构累积式脆弱"两种类型。结构性脆弱是旅游经济脆弱性的深层来源。从环境、结构和行为三个层面,按照"旅游环境—旅游市场—旅游经济结构—旅游经济脆弱性行为—旅游经济脆弱性损失"的E-MSCP分析范式,以旅游经济结构刚性为障碍力,构建旅游经济脆弱性形成机理模型。以旅游经济脆弱性与脆弱性应对力的相互作用为主线,按照从抽象到具体、从深层到表层的次序,构建了旅游经济脆弱性三层面分析框架。The frangibility of tourism economy is an inside attributing of the tourism system, which is correlative, elusive and dynamic.According to the influenced factors, it can be divided into two types of ＂stress of exogenous environmental fragile＂ and ＂cumulative of endogenous structure fragile＂ . Structural frangibility is the deep origin for economic frangibility.From three perspectives of environment, structure and behavior, based on the E-MSCP analytical paradigm of ＂Environment--Marketing--Structure--Conduct-Performance＂, taking the tourism economic structure rigidity as the obstacles force, the paper constructs the mechanism model of tourism economic frangibility.Taking the interaction from the tourism economic frangibility and dealing strength as the main line, the paper constructs a three level frame according to the order which is from abstract to con- crete and from deep to surface.

关 键 词：旅游经济 脆弱性 E-MSCP 形成机理 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]