农户环境友好型农业生产行为研究——以使用环保农药为例  

Empirical Research on Farmers' Behavior of Environment-friendly Production: Using Environment-friendly Pesticides as an Example

作　　者：储成兵[1,2] 李平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083 [2]安徽财经大学商学院,安徽蚌埠233041

出　　处：《统计与信息论坛》2013年第3期89-93,共5页Journal of Statistics and Information

摘　　要：以安徽省269个农户为研究对象,运用Heckman选择模型对农户关于农业生态环境退化的认知及采纳环境友好型生产行为进行实证分析。实证结果显示:户主文化程度、户主为村干部、社会资本、与村民交流、农业信息的获取、参加环境友好型农业生产培训六因素显著促进了农户对农业生态环境退化的认知;显著正向影响农户从事环境友好型农业生产行为的因素有户主文化程度、户主为村干部、家庭人均收入及参加环境友好型农业生产培训,而户主年龄与到乡镇的距离则呈现负向作用。This study, using the Heckman selection model, analyses empirically farmers＇ cognitive of agricultural ecological environment degradation and environment-friendly production behavior on basis of the 269 farmers＇ information in Anhui Province, The result shows that the education level, the village cadres and exchanging ideas with other villagers, agricultural information, social capital, participating in training are more significant in promoting farmers＇ cognitive. The significant positive impacts on farmers＇ engaging in environment-friendly production are the education level, the village cadres, participating in training and per capita income, but the age and the distance to the township presents a negative role.

关 键 词：环境友好型生产 Heckman模型 农业生态环境退化 

分 类 号：F325[经济管理—产业经济]