论民族利益与国家利益  

Study on Interest of Minorities and National Interest

作　　者：于春洋[1] 李瑞君[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古工业大学马克思主义学院,副教授博士呼和浩特010052 [2]新疆石河子大学马克思主义学院,副教授博士新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《广西民族研究》2013年第1期18-24,共7页GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES

基　　金：2012年教育部人文社会科学基地重大项目"百年共和的经验与启示:少数民族和民族宗教对现代中国建立;建设和治理的贡献和潜力研究"(12JJD850002)

摘　　要：民族利益与国家利益是民族国家最具实质意义的两种利益形态,它们既对立又统一,既相互依存又彼此分殊。如何协调两者关系,是当今世界一切民族国家必须面对和加以解决的基本问题。费孝通先生提出的"多元一体"理论为两者关系的协调提供了可贵的启示。可以把"多元一体"看作是对两者关系的高度概括;两者关系协调的本质是要消除"多元"与"一体"之间的张力;只有尊重和承认不同民族的"多元"利益,才能维护和实现统一国家的"一体"利益;"多元"与"一体"的辩证关系为两者关系的协调提供了方法论指导。Interest of minorities and national interest are the two most significant interests in nation state. The two interests are mutually dependent and inter - acting, which form a unity of opposites. How to deal with the relations between the two interests has been the fundamental problem which needs to be worked out in the world today. The theory of ＂diversification and unification＂ presented by Mr. Fei Xiao- tong provides gratifying experiences to deal with the relations. ＂Diversification and unification＂ theory high- ly generalize the relations. The essence of how to deal with the relations between interest of Minorities and national interest is to eliminate the tension between diversification and unification. Respect and recognize diversified interests of minorities, only in this way, can we maintain and realize our national unified inter- ests.

关 键 词：民族利益 国家利益 民族国家 “多元一体”理论 

分 类 号：D633.1[政治法律—政治学]