经外周静脉输注全营养混合液安全性观察  

The study on security and indication of TNA by peripheral venous route

作　　者：姜海平[1] 容松[1] 杨雪华[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学医学院第一附属医院普通外科,广东广州510630

出　　处：《肠外与肠内营养》2000年第3期153-154,共2页Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition

摘　　要：目的 :观察经外周静脉输注全营养混合液的安全性。　方法 :随机选择 5 0例普外科危重病人或大手术后病人 ,经外周静脉输注全营养混合液 3～ 15天 ,平均 10天。　结果 :4例 ( 8% )因外周静脉输注 TNA而产生症状 ,其中6 % ( 3例 )为患肢疼痛或穿刺部位血管周围红肿 ,更换穿刺部位后继续营养支持 ,2 % ( 1例 )因严重血栓性静脉炎终止输注营养液。　结论 :通过外周静脉输注全营养混合液进行营养支持是安全、可行的 ,适用于短期肠外营养支持的病人 。Objectives:To study security and indication of total nutrient admixture by peripheral venous route. Methods:50 patients were supported by peripherally intravenous total nutrient admixture.The complication of intravenous TNA was observed. Results:There were 3 cases(6%) of mild thrombophlebitis and after change of veinpuncture site,the support was continued.1 case (2%) severe,intravenous TNA was canceled. Conclusions:Peripheral intravenous total nutrient admixture represents a safe and feasible method.But thrombophlebitis must be prevented and treated.

关 键 词：肠外营养 外周静脉 血栓性静脉炎 全营养混合液 

分 类 号：R459.3[医药卫生—治疗学] R543.601[医药卫生—临床医学]