飞行员环椎椎动脉沟环与颈性眩晕的关系  

Relation between the presence of vertebral artery sulcus ring of atlas and occurrence of cervical vertigo in pilots

作　　者：李小坵 邓方明[2] 王青青[1] 曹伟民[1] 朱兵 程春 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第466医院,北京100089 [2]空军总医院,北京100036

出　　处：《中华航空航天医学杂志》2000年第1期46-48,共3页Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨飞行员椎动脉沟环与颈性眩晕的关系 ,以期改进飞行员选拔方法。　方法　分析 1975～ 1999年间因眩晕或疑诊颈椎疾病飞行员的颈椎 X线片。　结果　在 34 6例飞行员中发现5 6例有椎动脉沟环存在。其与眩晕的临床症状、体征有密切的关系。　结论　有环椎椎动脉沟环者在飞行学员选拔中应作为一种负性因素。Objective To investigate the relationship between the presence of vertebral artery sulcus ring of atlas and occurrence of cervical vertigo in order to improve pilot selection. Method The cervical X ray film and history of pilots admitted because of vertigo and disease of cervical vertebra were reviewed. Result The presence of cervical artery sulcus ring of atlas was found in 56 cases out of 346 pilots. It was closely related with the occurrence of clinical symptoms and signs of cervical vertigo. Conclusion It is suggested that the presence of cervical artery sulcus ring of atlas was a negative factor in pilot selection.

关 键 词：体格检查 眩晕 飞行员 环椎 椎动脉沟环 

分 类 号：R85[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]