风险偏好研究及其未来可能的进展  

Risk Preference Study and Its Possible Future Development

作　　者：左聪颖[1] 周业安[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出　　处：《教学与研究》2013年第3期64-72,共9页Teaching and Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"社会偏好理论与社会合作机制研究"(项目号:12BJL039)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：传统经济学忽略了个体风险偏好的异质性,而且在测度方法上也存在诸多不足。行为和实验经济学的兴起使得经济学家得以通过实验室实验的方法以及现场实验的方法来研究和度量个体偏好问题,现有的研究不仅能够相对准确地测度出个体风险偏好的程度及其性质,而且还能够刻画个体偏好的微观结构,以及不同偏好之间的关系。这些研究将为微观经济学的重构建立一个更为科学的基础。Traditionally, economics pays little heed to how risk preference can differ from indi- vidual to individual, and the measuring methods it uses are often defective. Thanks to the rise of behavioral and experimental economics, scholars in that field are now better able to tackle the is- sue of individual risk preference by quantifying it, through both laboratory and on-site experi- ments. This new approach can not only help determine, with greater accuracy, the degree and nature of a particular individual＇s risk preference; it also carves out the micro-structure and rela- tionship between different preferences. It shall provide a more strictly scientific basis for the re- construction of micro-economics.

关 键 词：风险偏好 社会偏好 实验经济学 

分 类 号：F016[经济管理—政治经济学]