低压油气藏地下储气库井射孔工艺优化  

Perforation technology optimization of underground gas storage wells in low pressure reservoir

作　　者：郭祥波[1] 郭昭学[1] 朱忠伟 黄锐[1] 陈亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,四川成都610500 [2]中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司钻井二公司,辽宁盘锦124010

出　　处：《断块油气田》2013年第2期255-257,共3页Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field

摘　　要：利用低压油气藏老井建设的地下储气库,注、采气需要"大进大出",储层到井筒要有非常好的通道。射孔作业可以为油气提供良好的通道,但也会造成储层污染甚至损害,若射孔作业过程中的器材选择、参数设计不合理,对地层造成的污染和损害甚至比钻井过程中的更严重;因此,需要对射孔施工工艺进行优化,以减少或避免储层污染和损害,使油气井达到预期产能。根据研究区低压油气藏老井固井完井特点,结合地层实际情况,对建设地下储气库所利用的这些老井的射孔施工方案进行了优化设计。该方法对低压油气藏储气库注采井射孔施工具有一定的参考意义。Undergound gas storage can he built by using the ohl oil well in low pressure reservoir. The amount of gas injection and prodnt＇tion for reservoir need be much large. There is a good passage from reservoir to wellhore. Perforating operation can provide thannels for oil and gas, also can cause pollution, even damage. If the perforating equipments and parameters are not reasonably selected, the polh,tions or damages are more serious compared with that in the process of drilling. Therefore, the perforating technology should he optimized to avoid the reservoir pollution or damage and attain the expected productivity of oil well. Based on the characteristics of cementing and pleting of low pressure reserwir in study area, the perforation optimization job is necessary in constructing Ihe underground gas storage by using these old wells and the perforation technology is optimized combined with the actual situation of reservoir. This method can provide some references for the perforation operations of injection and production wells for gas storage in low pressure reservoir.

关 键 词：低压油气藏 储气库 射孔工艺 

分 类 号：TE257[石油与天然气工程—油气井工程]