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作 者:王新刚[1,2] 黄玉荣[2] 李全胜[2] 司端运[2]
机构地区:[1]天津中医药大学,天津300193 [2]天津药物研究院释药技术与药代动力学国家重点实验室,天津300193
出 处:《中国临床药理学与治疗学》2013年第2期181-185,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
摘 要:目的:以卵磷脂络合碘的人体生物等效性研究为例,探讨内源性药物的生物等效性研究方法。方法:对内源性及其他来源(饮食性)的碘进行控制。24名健康受试者进行双周期、双交叉、单剂量口服9片卵磷脂络合碘试验品和参比品,采用砷铈催化分光光度法测定血、尿中碘的浓度,用DAS2.1.1软件计算药动学参数,并进行生物等效性检验。结果:试验品与参比品的血碘平均净浓度增加值分别为16.8%和19.0%,尿碘回收率分别为84.5%和83.3%。计算同一周期的尿碘净排泄量,用尿碘累积净排泄量(Ae0-t)、最大净排泄速率(Rmax)进行生物等效性分析。本实验研究表明卵磷脂络合碘受试制剂与参比制剂具有生物等效性。结论:具有生物自稳定机制的内源性药物的生物等效性研究,实验设计更加复杂,各种内外因素对结果影响较大,需要尿药浓度结合背景扣除。AIM. To study the bioequivalence of endogenous drug of iodized lecithin. METH- ODS: The endogenous and other sources (diet) iodine need to he controled. By a two-period cross-over trial, a total of 24 healthy volunteers were randomized to two groups to receive 9 io- dized lecithin tablets (test or reference formula- tion). The concentrations of iodized lecithin in serum or urine were determined by arsenic-ceri- um catalytic spectrophotometric method. The pharmacoMnetic parameters were measured by DAS2.1.1 software. RESULTS.The value added of the average net concentration of blood iodine are 16.8% (test formulation) and 19.0% (refer- ence formulation), and the recovery rate of uri- nary iodine are 84.5% and 83.3%. The net ex- cretion of urinary iodine were subtracted from the amount obtained on the drug dosing day, and the bioequivalence analysis was done according to the baseline-adjusted parameters (Ae0-24h: cumulative urinary excretion from 0 to 4g hours, Rmax. maximal rate of urinary excretion). The test and reference preparations of iodized lecithin were bioequivalent. CONCLIJSION. It is a com- plicated design for the study of the bioequiva- lence of endogenous drug. Various kinds of in vivo and in vitro factors have a great influence on the result, and background need to be deduc- ted.
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