2011年北京市西城区法定传染病疫情分析  

Analysis of notifiable infectious diseases in Xicheng District of Beijing in 2011

作　　者：关静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市西城区疾病预防控制中心信息科,100120

出　　处：《职业与健康》2013年第5期605-606,608,共3页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：目的了解北京市西城区2011年法定传染病流行特征,为制定防制对策和措施提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法对西城区2011年法定传染病疫情资料进行统计分析。结果西城区2011年共报告法定传染病17种5 305例,总发病率786.47/10万,较2010年上升16.91%;死亡4例,死亡率0.59/10万,比2010年下降7.46%。报告发病数位于前5位的病种依次为其他感染性腹泻、痢疾、手足口病、猩红热和肺结核。结论肠道传染病是威胁辖区居民健康的主要传染病。应通过采取综合措施,减少传染病的危害,保障人民群众身体健康。[ Objective ] To understand the epidemiological characteristics of notifiable infectious diseases in Xicheng District of Bei-jing in 2011, provide scientific basis for making prevention and control measures. [ Methods] The epidemic data of notifiable infec-tious diseases in Xicheng District in 2011 were analyzed with descriptive epidemiological method. [ Results] A total of 17 kinds of 5 305 cases of notifiable diseases were reported in Xicheng District in 2011, and the total incidence rate was 786.47/lakh, which was increased by 16.91% as compared with that in 2010. There were 4 death cases, and the mortality was 0.59/lakh, which was decreased by 7.46% as compared with that in 2010. The top 5 infectious diseases were infectious diarrhea, dysentery, hand-foot-mouth disease, scarlet fever and tuberculosis. [ Conclusion] The intestinal infectious disease is the main infectious disease that af-fects the health of residents in Xicheng District. It is necessary to carry out the comprehensive intervention, to reduce the harms of infectious diseases and ensure peopleg health.

关 键 词：法定传染病 疫情 分析 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]