广播电台电视台播放作品法定许可问题研究——兼论我国《著作权法》的修改  

On the Statutory License for Broadcasting Works by Broadcasting Organizations

作　　者：胡开忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学知识产权研究中心

出　　处：《知识产权》2013年第3期3-11,共9页Intellectual Property

基　　金：2011年度教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目的阶段性研究成果:版权法的现实困境与未来模式研究(11JJD820004)

摘　　要：广播电台电视台播放作品的法定许可制度是《伯尔尼公约》及部分国家著作权法所认可的一项制度,在性质上属于对著作权的限制。它有利于降低著作权交易的成本、打破著作权垄断并促进作品传播、保障公众的信息获取权、保障著作权人获得合理的报酬。为了更好地发挥该制度的作用,《著作权法》修订时应完善相应的付酬机制和法律救济机制,如:理顺该制度的立法体例,建立广播电台电视台播放作品的记录保存制度,规定著作权人查阅记录的权利及使用人的通知义务,合理确定广播电台电视台播放作品的付酬标准,建立付酬协商机制和争议裁决机制,建立广播电台电视台播放作品的法定许可的中止机制和加大侵权损害赔偿的力度。The provision of statutory license for the using of works by broadcasting organizations is approvable under ＂Bern Convention＂, which is also adopted by some countries in the world. Substantially, the statutory license should be identified as a kind of limitation on copyright, which is beneficial in the following aspects： decreasing the cost of copyright trade, restricting the monopoly of copyright so as to promote the transmission of works, ensuring the public＇s acquisition of information and securing the copyright holders＇ gain of fair payment. In order to elevate the performance of this system, the payment system and remedy system should be perfected when amending ＂Copyright Act＂, for example, straightening out the legislative structure of statutory license system, building up a recording system for using works by broadcasting organizations, providing that the copyright holders have right to check using records and the users are obligated to notify their using, rationalizing the payment standard for using works by broadcasting organizations, establishing a negotiation system for deciding payment and a system for arbitrating arguments, adding a system for suspending the statutory license for using works by broadcasting organizations, and finally strengthening the remuneration caused by infringements.

关 键 词：广播电台电视台 播放 法定许可 付酬 

分 类 号：D923.41[政治法律—民商法学]