印度软件科技园发展的原因及启示  

Reasons for and Lessons from the Development of India's Software Technology Parks

作　　者：李艳芳[1] 范力丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院 [2]四川大学南亚研究所

出　　处：《南亚研究》2013年第1期114-126,共13页South Asian Studies

摘　　要：印度软件科技园的发展,是在服务外包全球化、世界科技园蓬勃发展以及本国经济改革的背景下进行的。作为软件和服务外包的先行者,印度最先将园区模式与软件产业发展结合起来,通过政府强力推动和园区发展模式的优化等,促进了软件园迅猛发展,并藉此极大地提升了本国软件产业的整体竞争力,其经验为中国兴建软件园和实现服务外包业跨越式发展提供了重要参考。The development of India＇ s software technology parks has taken place against a context of global service outsourcing, an international boom in the development of technology parks, and India＇ s own economic reforms. As a pio- neer in software and service sector outsourcing, India was the first to integrate its special economic zones model with the development of the software industry, and through the government＇ s strong promotion and the priority it placed on the devel- opment of the zone model, software parks in India have developed rapidly. This has greatly enhanced the overall competitiveness of India＇ s software sector, and provides important lessons for China as it builds its own software parks and leaps ahead in the development of its service outsourcing sector.

关 键 词：印度 软件科技园 启示 

分 类 号：F416.672[经济管理—产业经济]