纤维分布对C/C复合材料烧蚀性能的影响  

Influence of carbon fibers distribution on ablative performance of C/C composite

作　　者：解惠贞[1,2] 傅利坤[1] 孙建涛[1] 秦淑颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安航天复合材料研究所,西安710025 [2]高性能碳纤维制造及应用国家地方联合工程研究中心,西安710089

出　　处：《粉末冶金材料科学与工程》2013年第1期102-106,共5页Materials Science and Engineering of Powder Metallurgy

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)资助项目(2006CB600902)

摘　　要：采用电弧驻点烧蚀试验研究纤维分布对C/C复合材料烧蚀性能的影响,表征非均匀编织体结构C/C复合材料中不同大小结构单元、不同方向材料的烧蚀性能。结果表明,细化预制体结构单元,可以提高C/C复合材料的抗烧蚀性能;垂直燃气流方向的纤维与平行燃气流方向的纤维相比,纤维含量提高有利于材料抗烧蚀性能的提高。该结果可用于烧蚀C/C复合材料预制体结构的设计中。The influence of carbon fibers distribution on ablative performance of C/C composite was studied. Ablative properties of C/C composite, with different structure were characterized by arc stagnation point ablation testing. The results show that ablative performance of C/C composite can be improved by thinning preform structure unit. The C/C composite whose fiber is perpendicular to hot gas flow direction has better anti-ablative performance than that of in which fiber is parallel to hot gas flow direction. And increasing the content of fiber perpendicular to hot gas flow direction is of benefit to the raising of anti-ablative performance of C/C composite. The results can be used in the design of preform of ablation function C/C composite.

关 键 词：C C复合材料 烧蚀性能 碳纤维分布 

分 类 号：TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]