异位胰腺的临床特点及病理特征:附36例报告  

Heterotopic pancreas: a report of 36 cases

作　　者：赵苏苏[1] 余泽前[2] 王剑蓉[1] 王双双[1] 高丽丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属医院病理科,江苏南京210029 [2]东南大学附属中大医院普通外科,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《中国普通外科杂志》2013年第3期337-339,共3页China Journal of General Surgery

基　　金：江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(012062003010)

摘　　要：目的：探讨异位胰腺的临床特点、病理特征以及诊断方法。方法：回顾近2年来收治的36例异位胰腺患者临床资料，分析其临床、病理特点及诊断方法。结果：全组男19例，女17例，发病以30～49岁发病为多，以胃窦部为高发；36例均表现为反复上腹部不适，其中胃肠镜下诊断为异位胰腺7例，与病理诊断与的吻合率为19．4％。结论：异位胰腺的发病原因与性别无明显关系，与年龄、浅表性胃炎及糜烂等炎性疾病有关，异位胰腺的确诊需要将临床特点与病理特点相结合。Objective： To analyze the clinical and pathological characteristics and diagnosis ofheterotopic pancreas. Methods： The clinical data of 36 patients with heterotopic pancreas admitted during the past two years were reviewed, and the clinicopathologic features and diagnostic method of this condition were analyzed. Results： Of the entire group, 19 patients were males and 17 were females. Most patients had an onset of illness between 30 to 49 years of age, and the gastric antrum was the most common site of involvement. All 36 cases presented with repeated episodes of abdominal discomfort, and 7 of them were diagnosed as heterotopic pancreas by gastrointestinal endoscop）5 which had an accordance rate of 19.4% with final pathological results. Conclusion： The etiology of heterotopic pancreas has no obvious relationship with sex, but relates to the age and inflammatory conditions （e.g. superficial gastritis and erosion） of the patients. The correct diagnosis of heterotopic pancreas requires a combined evaluation of the clinical and pathological findings.

关 键 词：胰腺 畸形 胰腺 异位 病理学 胰腺 异位 诊断 

分 类 号：R657.5[医药卫生—外科学]