非洲加纳籽生物学特性及其化学成分(综述)  

Biological Characteristics of Griffonia simplicifolia and its Chemical Composition

作　　者：谌迪[1,2] 林德钦[2] 郑志忠[2,3] 童庆宣[2] 林河通[1] 明艳林[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建福州350002 [2]厦门华侨亚热带植物引种园药用植物与植物药研发中心,福建厦门361002 [3]天医堂(厦门)生物工程有限公司,福建厦门361022

出　　处：《亚热带植物科学》2013年第1期86-90,共5页Subtropical Plant Science

基　　金：厦门市科技创新项目(3502Z20101016)资助

摘　　要：现代植物化学研究发现,非洲加纳籽的主要化学成分为5-羟基色氨酸;现代药理研究表明,该植物具有抗抑郁、抑制肥胖和抗氧化等各种药理活性。本文系统介绍非洲加纳籽的生物学特性及化学成分与药理药效的国内外研究进展,为其引种驯化与深度开发提供理论依据。The modem phytochemistry study found that 5-hydroxytryptophan was the main chemical composition of Griffonia simplicifolia, and modem pharmacology researches showed that it had some pharmacological activities including depression, inhibition of obesity, antioxidation and so on. This article systematically introduced the biological characteristics of Griffonia simplicifolia and some correlative researches about its chemical composition and pharmacological efficacy, which provides a theoretical basis for its introduction, domestication and further development.

关 键 词：非洲加纳籽 引种驯化 化学成分 5-羟基色氨酸 

分 类 号：Q949.95[生物学—植物学]