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作 者:郭君[1] 王学敏[1] 王海燕[1] 薛瑛[1] 周全红[1] 江伟[1]
机构地区:[1]上海交通大学医学院附属上海市第六人民医院麻醉科,200233
出 处:《中华麻醉学杂志》2013年第1期109-112,共4页Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
摘 要:目的评价特异性cGMP依赖性蛋白激酶G(PKG)抑制剂(D)-DT-2对内毒素(LPS)孵育大鼠胸主动脉血管环收缩功能的影响。方法实验Ⅰ取SD大鼠胸主动脉血管环,采用随机数字表法分为3组(n=5):KH液组、DL组和DDT2组,用50/μmol/L8-Br-cGMP孵育25min后加入上述各药,比较各组血管环的张力变化。实验Ⅱ将SD大鼠胸主动脉血管环,采用随机数字表法分为4组(n=5):对照组、LPS组、LPS-DL组和LPS—DDT2组,在体外测定LPS孵育3h后各组血管环在苯肾上腺素(PE)作用下最大收缩力(Emax)以及产生最大收缩力的半数有效浓度(EC50)。结果实验IPKG抑制剂DT-2和(D)-DT-2能够使8-Br-cGMP舒张的血管环收缩,DDT2组血管环的Emax明显高于D|r2组(P〈0.05)。实验Ⅱ DT-2和(D)-DT-2均可以显著提高LPS孵育血管环的收缩功能;与LPS组比较,LPS—DT2组和LPS—DDT2组Emax升高,EC50降低(P〈0.01)。LPS-DDT2组与LPS—DT2组相比Emax升高,EC50降低(P〈0.05)。结论PKG抑制剂可提高内毒素孵育血管环的收缩功能,(D)-DT-2恢复血管反应性的作用强于DT-2。Objective To investigate the effect of specific cGMP-dependent protein kinase G (PKG) inhibitor (D)-DT-2 on the contractile function of rat vascular rings after being exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Methods The experiment was performed in 2 parts. Part 1 : The Sprague-Dawley rat thoracic aortic rings were randomly divided into 3 groups ( n = 5 each) : KH group, DT-2 group and (D)-DT-2 group. KH, DT-2 and (D)- DT-2 were added to the aortic ring after being dilated with 8-Br-cGMP 50 μmol/L for 25 min and the changes in tension of vascular rings were measured. Part H : The rat thoracic aortic rings were randomly divided into 4 groups (n = 5 each): control group, LPS group, LPS-DTz group and LPS-(D)-DT2 group. After being incubated with LPS for 3 h in vitro. The Emax and ECs0 were compared among the 4 groups. Results Part I : Both DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 could contract the vascular rings dilated with 8-Br-cGMP and the Emax was significantly higher in (D)- DT-2 group than DT-2 group (P 〈 0.05). Part II : Both DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 significantly improved the contractile function of vascular ring after being exposed to LPS. Emax was significantly higher, while ECso was lower in groups DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 than in LPS group (P 〈 0.01). Emax was significandy increased, while EC50 was decreased in LPS-(D)-DT-2 group as compared with LPS-DT-2 group ( P 〈 0.05). Conclusion PKG inhibitor can improve the contractile function of the vascular rings incubated with LPS and the efficacy of (D)-DT-2 is better than DT-2 in recovering the vascular reactivity.
关 键 词:cGMP依赖性蛋白激酶G抑制剂 内毒素 胸主动脉血管环
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