散沫花化学成分和生物活性研究进展  

Advances in studies on chemical constituents and biological activities of Lawsonia inermis

作　　者：李倩[1] 高文芹[1] 赵余庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳药科大学中药学院,辽宁沈阳110016

出　　处：《中国中药杂志》2013年第6期795-799,共5页China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

基　　金：辽宁省天然药物现代分离与工业化制备工程技术研究中心项目(2008402021)

摘　　要：散沫花Lawsonia inermis,千屈菜科Lythtaceae散沫花属植物,其叶、花、果实、种子都可以作为传统中药使用。现代研究发现散沫花含有醌、苯丙素、黄酮、三萜、酚酸和脂肪酸等多种类型的化合物,并具有抗菌、抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗寄生虫等广泛的药理活性,有很大的开发利用价值,因此受到各国学者的广泛关注。该文对散沫花的化学成分、生物活性及其应用的研究进展进行了综述,为其深入的开发研究提供参考。Lawsonia inermis is a single-species genus of the Lythraceae family, its leaves, stem bark, roots, flowers and seeds have been used in traditional medicine. It has been paid more attention by scholars from many countries because of their various types of compounds and significant physiological activities. The plant is reported to contain quinones, phenylpropanoids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenolic compounds and fatty acids. Modem pharmacological studies have demonstrated that the plant performs antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer and antiparasitic activity. This article mainly summarizes the research advances of chemical constituents and biological activities of Lawsonia inermis, for its further development and utilization.

关 键 词：散沫花 化学成分 生物活性 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学] R285[医药卫生—中医学]