内科老年慢性病患者预防知识掌握程度调查  

Investigation on the level of awareness of prevention knowledge among elderly patients with chronic diseases in the Department of Internal Medicine

作　　者：冯自明[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省平顶山市第一人民医院,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第6期1073-1074,1080,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的调查研究内科老年慢性病患者预防知识掌握程度。方法选取2009年1月～2012年1月于内科进行治疗的108例老年慢性病患者为研究对象,然后将不同年龄段、文化程度及社会支持程度患者的预防知识掌握程度及疾病控制情况进行调查及比较。结果 70岁以下、大专及以上及高社会支持程度患者的预防知识掌握优良率明显高于其他患者,且疾病控制较佳率也高于其他患者,P均﹤0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论内科老年慢性病患者的年龄、文化程度及社会支持程度对其预防知识的掌握程度均有明显的影响,在进行干预的过程中应给予重视。OBJECTIVE To investigate the level of awareness of prevention knowledge among elderly patients with chronic dis- eases in the Department of Internal Medicine. METHODS 108 elderly patients with chronic diseases in the Department of In- ternal Medicine from January, 2009 to January, 2012 were selected as research participants. The level of awareness of preven- tion knowledge and disease control effect of patients among different ages, literacy and social support degree were investigated and compared. RESULTS The excellent and good rate of prevention knowledge awareness and the better disease control rate a- mong patients under the age of 70, with junior college or above and with high degree of social support were higher than those of other patients. These differences were all significant （P 〈 0.05）. CONCLUSION Age, literacy and social support degree of pa- tients all have significant influence for the level of awareness of prevention knowledge, and they should be paid attention to dur- ing the period of intervention.

关 键 词：内科 老年慢性病患者 预防知识掌握程度 调查 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]