厚皮甜瓜新品种“西农脆宝”的选育  

Breeding of New Thick Skinned Melon Variety 'Xinong Cuibao'

作　　者：张会梅[1] 杜军志[1] 李省印[1] 常宗堂[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《北方园艺》2013年第6期172-173,共2页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：西北农林科技大学推广专项甜瓜育种资助项目(Z222021218;0101-Z22202003);唐仲英育种基金资助项目

摘　　要：厚皮甜瓜新品种"西农脆宝"是利用优良高代甜瓜自交系‘05D29’为母本,‘05H6’为父本配制的一代杂交种。该品种全生育期98d左右,从开花至成熟30～32d,果实长椭圆形,成熟后果面灰绿色覆浅裂网,有黄晕,不落把;果肉厚4cm,橙红色,干腔,心室小,中心可溶性固形物含量15%左右。平均单瓜重1.8kg左右,产量4 100kg/667m2左右。果实耐贮运性佳,货架期长,常温下可贮藏30d以上。2012年5月通过陕西省品种委员会审定,命名为"西农脆宝"。适宜西北5省区保护地及露地栽培。‘Xinong Cuibao＇ is a new thick skinned melon of hybrid variety with ‘05D29＇ as female and ‘05H6＇ as male. The fruit growth stages is 98 days,and from flowering to maturing is 30～32 days. The fruit is long oval shape with graygreen skin,medium netting with light ribbing, and was not fallen pedicel;the thickness of fresh is 4 cm with white, the central soluble solid content of 15% ,the average fruit weight of about 1. 8 kg,yield of 667 m2 was 4 100 kg, It has good resistance to storage and transport, long shelf life and could be stored at room temperature for 30 days. It was audited by Shaaxi Varieties Committee in May 2012, named ＇Xinong Cuibao＇. It was suitable for protected and open field culitivation in northwest 5 provinces.

关 键 词：厚皮甜瓜 新品种 “西农脆宝” 选育 

分 类 号：S652.403.3[农业科学—果树学]