广西巴马瑶族人群健康生命非遗传性影响因素  

Non-genetic influential factors for the healthy life of Yao Nationality in Bama Yao Autonomous County

作　　者：何江川[1] 杨放[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学体育与健康科学学院,广西壮族自治区南宁市530006

出　　处：《中国组织工程研究》2013年第2期325-330,共6页Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research

基　　金：广西科学实验(中国-东盟研究)中心研究项目(KT201101-35)

摘　　要：背景:中国南方少数民族人群健康生命质量调查研究对国内公共卫生系统的完善具有现实和政治意义,人群健康生命非遗传性影响因素分析研究具有典型代表。目的:通过对广西巴马瑶族自治县长寿区和非长寿区人群健康生命非遗传性因素的生活环境、饮食习惯等关联特征分析,试图为中国其他区域人群健康长寿提供参考。方法:选取广西巴马县长寿区域3个乡(甲篆、西山、平洞)以及非长寿区域两个乡(那设、局桑)作为研究现场,采用SPSS17.0 for windows统计学软件进行对样本描述性统计分析、独立样本假设检验和因子分析及综合评价。结果与结论:巴马瑶族人群健康生命非遗传性因素共性因子总的方差解释,影响巴马瑶族人群健康生命非遗传性因素因子结构特征有5个主要因子构成。族群生活习惯为主要影响因素,影响贡献率为37%;其次是身体形态,影响贡献率为22.97%;再次分别为家庭卫生、教育水平、健身意识。BACKGROUND： A health and life quality survey in the minority populations of South China is of practical and political significance for the improvement of the domestic public health system. Non-genetic influential factor analysis for human healthy life is a typical representative.OBJECTIVE： Through a correlation analysis of living environment and eating habits of the residents from the longevity area and non-longevity area of Bama Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, to attempt to provide the reference of longevity and health for populations from other regions of China. METHODS： Three townships from the longevity area and two townships form the non-longevity area of Bama Yao Autonomous County were selected as study sites. Statistical software SPSS 17.0 for Windows was used for sample descriptive statistical analysis, independent sample hypothesis testing, factor analysis and comprehensive evaluation. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION： There are five main factors as the non-genetic factors for the healthy life of Yao Nationality from Bama area： Ethnic habits as the main influence factor, with a contribution rate accounting for 37%, and second is the body form, with a contribution rate of 22.97%, followed by family health, education level, and fitness awareness.

关 键 词：组织构建 组织构建临床实践 巴马瑶族 健康生命 非遗传性影响因素 多元统计分析 省级基金 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程]