基于制度变迁理论的“小产权房”合法化研究  

On the Legalization of “Uncompleted-Right Houses” based on the Institution Change Theory

作　　者：苟兴朝[1] 

机构地区：[1]乐山师范学院法学与公共管理学院,四川乐山614004

出　　处：《商业研究》2013年第3期77-82,共6页Commercial Research

摘　　要：小产权房在我国已存续近20年时间,但一直处于被权力中心打压和封杀状态。小产权房是典型的由乡镇政府、农村集体经济组织和农民个体自下而上发起的需求诱致型制度变迁的产物。本文以制度变迁理论为视角,分析小产权房制度这一"非正式制度安排"转化为由权力中心认可、强制推行的"正式制度安排"的障碍,并将其与家庭联产承包责任制进行比较,探究二者为何同是导源于农村土地制度改革命运却大为不同的原因,在此基础上提出当前小产权房合法化的路径选择。Uncompleted-right house has been for nearly 20 years in China.Although it has many advantages,it has been reduced and forced-out by the power center.Uncompleted-right house is typical product of the demand-induced-type institution change which was launched by the township government,rural collective economic organizations and farmers from bottom to top.This paper analyzed the obstacles which were encountered by uncompleted-right house in its transformation from ＂informal institutional arrangement＂ to ＂formal institutional arrangement＂ recognized and imposed by the power center;and explored the reasons why they are originated from the rural land system reform but their fates are greatly different by means of comparing with household contracted responsibility system with remuneration;and put forward route choice of the legalization of uncompleted-right house at present.

关 键 词：小产权房 合法化 制度变迁 需求诱致型 供给主导型 

分 类 号：F293.357[经济管理—国民经济]