先秦军旗考述  

The Army Flag of the Pre-Qin Period

作　　者：耿雪敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学历史学院,天津300071

出　　处：《济南大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期30-33,91,共4页Journal of University of Jinan:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：军旗在先秦的战争中扮演着重要的角色。先秦的军旗主要包括《周礼》的"九旗"即常、旂、旃、物、旗、旟、旐、旞,旌,九类之外还有因实战而备的各种旗帜。军旗主要起到身份权力象征、指挥军队、传布号令、传递战争进程的讯息以及传递行军路况、指挥调度物资、区分军队、预测战争结果、迷惑敌军、振奋军心、鼓舞士气的作用。The army flag played an important role in the pre-Qin Period wars.The army flags in that era involve 'Jiu Qi' of Rituals of Chou and special flags which could meet the needs of practical fights.The army flag could connotate the meanings as confirming identity,symbolizing might,commanding and sending messages.

关 键 词：先秦 军旗 九旗 

分 类 号：K22[历史地理—历史学]