出 处:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》2013年第4期574-582,共9页高分子科学(英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21234006)
摘 要:The ethylene/cyclopentadiene (CPD) copolymerization behavior by using fluoro-substituted bis(fl- enaminoketonato) titanium complexes [FC6H4NC(CH3)CHCO(CF3)]2TiC12 (la-lc) has been investigated in detail. Upon utilizing MMAO as a cocatalyst, complexes la-lc exhibit high catalytic activities, affording the copolymers with high molecular weight and unimodal molecular weight distribution. Compared with non-substituted complex [C6HsNC(CH3)CHCO(CF3)]2TiC12 (1), complexes la-lc can produce the copolymers with CPD incorporation adjusted in a wide range due to the enhancement of electrophilicity of metal center caused by introducing electron-withdrawing groups. Especially complex lc bearing fluorine at the para-position of N-aryl moiety provides the highest CPD incorporation, which is nearly two times (18.5 mol%) higher than the non-substituted complex 1 (8.9 mol%) under the same conditions. The highest CPD incorporation up to 24.6 mol% can be easily achieved using this complex. 1H-and 13C-NMR spectra demonstrate that these fluoro-substituted complexes possess regioselective nature with exclusive 1,2-insertion fashion, and alternating ethylene-CPD sequence can be detected at high CPD incorporation.The ethylene/cyclopentadiene (CPD) copolymerization behavior by using fluoro-substituted bis(fl- enaminoketonato) titanium complexes [FC6H4NC(CH3)CHCO(CF3)]2TiC12 (la-lc) has been investigated in detail. Upon utilizing MMAO as a cocatalyst, complexes la-lc exhibit high catalytic activities, affording the copolymers with high molecular weight and unimodal molecular weight distribution. Compared with non-substituted complex [C6HsNC(CH3)CHCO(CF3)]2TiC12 (1), complexes la-lc can produce the copolymers with CPD incorporation adjusted in a wide range due to the enhancement of electrophilicity of metal center caused by introducing electron-withdrawing groups. Especially complex lc bearing fluorine at the para-position of N-aryl moiety provides the highest CPD incorporation, which is nearly two times (18.5 mol%) higher than the non-substituted complex 1 (8.9 mol%) under the same conditions. The highest CPD incorporation up to 24.6 mol% can be easily achieved using this complex. 1H-and 13C-NMR spectra demonstrate that these fluoro-substituted complexes possess regioselective nature with exclusive 1,2-insertion fashion, and alternating ethylene-CPD sequence can be detected at high CPD incorporation.
关 键 词:Ziegler-Natta polymerization Titanium catalyst Cyclopentadiene copolymer.
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