支持动态演化的开放构件模型及其设计规范  

Open Component Model Supporting Dynamic Evolution and Its Design Specification

作　　者：岳洋[1,2] 曾广平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学计算机与通信工程学院,北京100083 [2]武警北京指挥学院,北京100012

出　　处：《计算机工程》2012年第13期33-36,共4页Computer Engineering

基　　金：国家"863"计划基金资助项目(2009AA01Z119);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60973065)

摘　　要：针对开放系统演化的技术需求,提出一种具有良好的构造性和演化性的开放构件模型——SMC。SMC由服务接口、构件体和管理外壳组成,构件体可层级嵌套子构件,其管理外壳以松耦合方式提供一组涵盖反射、上下文感知和动态配置等在线演化原语的元接口。在SMC形式化定义的基础上,给出基于OMG IDL描述的元接口设计规范。分析结果表明,SMC能显式支持动态演化。In view of technical requirements of open system for evolution, this paper puts forward an open component model named SMC（SoftMan Component）, which is well-formed and evolvable. This component model is composed of service interfaces, component body and management shell. Component body is utilized to embody subcomponents at a hierarchical level and management shell offering a set of meta-interfaces in manner of extendible and loosely integrated covering the non-functional concerns such as reflection, context awareness and evolution execution, etc. On the basis of its formal definition, three types of standard meta-interfaces including introspection, perception and evolution are specified by OMG Interface Definition Language（IDL）. Analysis results show that, SMC can reinforce explicitly support for dynamic evolution.

关 键 词：构件模型 动态演化 接口规范 接口定义语言 元接口 开放系统 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]