青海汉语方言古今声调的比较  

A Comparative Study of the change of the past-present tones of Qinghai Chinese Dialect

作　　者：张成材[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海师范大学人文学院,青海西宁810008

出　　处：《青海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第1期109-111,共3页Journal of Qinghai Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：本文对青海汉语方言古今声调作了全面的比较。在比较表中列出了清、次清、全浊、次浊,分析了影响变化的条件,归纳出青海汉语方言古今声调的变化规律是:平分阴阳、浊上变去、入派阴阳。列举了例外字,探讨了青海汉语方言由于长期受民族语言(如藏语等)的影响而逐渐简化的趋势。This paper has made a comparative study of the change of the past-present tones of Qinghai Chinese dialect and also has analyzed the causes of the change in the tones listed in the following table, such as qing （清）, ci qing （次清） ,quan zhuo （全浊）, ci zhuo （次浊）. Through the analysis, a regular pattern in the change of the tones has been found. And at the same time. another conclusion has been drawn that there is a change for the tones of Qinghai Chinese dialect to be gradually simplified because of the influence of other nationalities languages such as Tibetan.

关 键 词：青海 汉语方言 古今声调 比较 变化规律 简化趋势 

分 类 号：H19[语言文字—汉语]