论弗兰克·奥哈拉城市诗歌中的纽约大众文化  

New York Popular Culture in the Urban Poetry of Frank O'Hara

作　　者：汪小玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学研究生部

出　　处：《国外文学》2013年第1期94-102,共9页Foreign Literatures

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-10-0585);教育部人文社科研究项目(11YJA752006)"奥哈拉城市诗学与后现代纽约文化研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：美国纽约派诗人弗兰克·奥哈拉在其多部诗作中反映了纽约大都市的文化风貌,对美国城市文化做了精准的把握和详细的刻画,被当时的纽约诗坛誉为"文化英雄"。本文从奥哈拉的诗歌文本出发,论述奥哈拉诗歌对纽约大众文化的折射与传承,从商业文化、博物馆文化及娱乐文化等视角揭示奥哈拉时期纽约大众文化的变化轨迹,论证大众文化对奥哈拉诗歌创作的影响以及诗人对这一文化诗意的表述与传扬。Frank O＇Hara, the representative poet of New York School, reflected on the cultural features of New York City in many of his poems, mastering accurately and depicting explicitly the cultural characteristics of the metropolis of America. Therefore, he was praised as ＂Culture Hero＂ in the poetic community of New York at that time. Via O＇Hara＇s poetic texts, this paper intends to comment on the reflection and inheritance of popular culture in his works, revealing the progress of urban popular culture, in New York＇s business culture, museum culture and entertainment culture, in order to prove the influence of popular culture on his poetry and his poetic elaboration and celebration of popular culture.

关 键 词：城市诗歌 大众文化 商业文化 博物馆文化 娱乐文化 

分 类 号：I712.072[文学—其他各国文学]