赔钱减刑的价值危机及其消解  

Value Crisis and Resolution: on Indemnity for Reducing Penalty

作　　者：肖敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学文法学院,四川成都610500

出　　处：《华中科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期63-68,共6页Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(10YJC820012);西南石油大学资助项目(2012RW012)

摘　　要：赔钱减刑在司法实务中日渐广泛的运用引发了社会舆论的热议和质疑,从社会学、经济学及刑法学视角考察,赔钱减刑具有合理性,犯罪人竭力汲取社会资本予以赔付,在一定程度减轻因犯罪给被害人造成的损失以及社会外部负效应,同时也呈现了犯罪人的良性人格,体现出其易改造的一面。但因仍处探索尝试阶段,确有不尽如人意之处,为补偏救弊,需闿置协调关联机制。具体举措主要有明确法律依据、限定涉案范围、尊重被害人意愿、拓展适用阶段及构建刑事被害人国家补偿制度。Indemnity for reducing penalty is increasingly widely used in China＇s judicial practice which leads to public opinion. From the perspective of sociology, economics, and criminal law, indemnity for reduc- ing penalty is reasonable, offender tries to compensate through his social capital, to some extent alleviates the loss of the victim caused by the crime, as well as external social negative effects, and also presents his benign personality, reflecting his easy transforming character, but with a negative effect for it＇ s in trial stage. The rectifying methods include unified legal norms, limiting the scope of application, highlighting the victim＇ s will, expanding the application phase and building the system of criminal victim＇ s compensation.

关 键 词：赔钱减刑 被害人谅解 犯罪人人格 刑事被害人国家补偿 

分 类 号：D924.13[政治法律—刑法学]