内蒙古希拉穆仁草原旅游干扰因素的变化特征  

The Changing Characteristics of the Tourism Interference Factors at Xilamuren Grassland Tourist Area in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：李文杰[1] 王林和[2] 刘正鼎[1] 加力戈[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学旅游学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010022 [2]内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（自然科学汉文版）》2013年第1期53-58,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2011MS0602);内蒙古高等学校研究项目(NJ10035);内蒙古师范大学基金项目(RWYB09027)

摘　　要：对内蒙古希拉穆仁草原旅游者的数量和旅游收入进行统计,结合遥感解译方式获取相关数据,分析了近十年来希拉穆仁草原旅游干扰因素的变化特征.研究结果表明,旅游点数量多、小而散,旅游通道无序化开辟,旅游者数量骤增和对草原的随意践踏,是草原旅游区开发中存在的主要问题.今后应注意旅游点的整合开发,进行旅游通道的生态化建设,控制旅游容量,以便保护草原生态环境,推动草原旅游业持续发展.The purpose of this paper was to analyze the changing characteristics of the tourism interference factors at Xilamuren Grassland Tourist Area in Inner Mongolia and put forward several problems that should pay attention on it.With the statistics of tourists＇ number and tourism revenue in Xilamuren grassland in Inner Mongolia,and remote sensing interpreter way to acquire the relevant data.The results showed that there are many tourist spots but each spot is very small and spots are scattered,open up tourism attractions channels unordered,the number of tourists increased and optional trampled become the main problems in the development of tourism grassland.The integration and development of tourist spots,the ecological construction of tourism channel and the control of the tourism carrying capacity need to be considered in the future,in order to achieve the protection of grassland ecological environment and promote the sustainable development of tourism grassland purpose.

关 键 词：希拉穆仁草原 旅游干扰 遥感 

分 类 号：F592.1[经济管理—旅游管理]