引黄水库水中溶解性有机碳特性分析  

Study on characteristics of dissolved organic carbon in reservoir water from Yellow River

作　　者：张彦浩[1,2] 王猛[1] 于军[3] 邢丽贞[1] 刘建广[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,山东济南250101 [2]污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海200092 [3]山东省环境保护科学研究设计院,山东济南250013

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2013年第1期27-30,共4页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

基　　金：国家水污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2008ZX07422-004);山东省环保厅项目(SDHBPJ-ZB-09);污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室开放课题(PCRRF12017)

摘　　要：采用混凝沉淀、生物沙及活性炭吸附方法对以黄河水下游饮用水源水库的有机物类型及含量进行研究,结果表明,可吸附溶解性有机物(DOC)在鹊华水库、东营水库水中所占比例分别为82.7%、89.2%;可吸附难降解DOC所占比例分别为74.2%、62.4%;混凝处理后,可吸附DOC比例分别降低3.2%、14.0%;臭氧氧化处理后,可生物降解性DOC比例分别提高38.2%、5.1%。针对黄河下游水库水的水质特点,可采取混凝沉淀与臭氧生物活性炭串联处理工艺,进一步降低水源水中DOC含量。The type and quantity of dissolved organic carbon （DOC） are measured in downflow of Yellow River by the methods of coagulation, activated sand, and activated carbon. The experiments show that the contents of adsorbable DOC （DOCA） in the raw water for Quehua water plant and Hekou water plant are accounted for 82.7%, 89.2% in the total dissolved organic carbon （ TDOC ） respectively. The contents of DOC in the two plants which could be absorbable but not disbiodegradable are accounted for 74.2%, 62.4%, respectively. The potions of DOCA after the raw water coagulation decrease 3.2% and 14.0% , respectlvely. The percentages of biodegradable DOC after the raw waters 03 oxidations increase 38.2% and 5. 1%, respectively for the two plants. Therefore, the series processes of coagulations and ozonation-BAC treatment could be used to decrease the DOC in the raw water for drinking.

关 键 词：溶解性有机碳 引黄水库水 饮用水 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]