对96例中小学生心理健康状况的调查与分析  

The investigation and analysis on the status of the psychological health in the 96 criminal students of primary and middle schools.

作　　者：邱建国[1] 陈建国[1] 张鸿娅 付以容 

机构地区：[1]重庆市第二精神病医院,401147

出　　处：《四川精神卫生》2000年第3期167-169,共3页Sichuan Mental Health

摘　　要：目的　为了解中小学生犯罪心理的健康状况。方法　采用 90项症状清单 (SCL -90 )和自编中小学生心理问卷 ,对 96例中小学生犯罪者进行心理健康状况调查 ,并与同龄的职业中学生进行对照分析。结果　两组有显著性差异(P >0 .0 0 1) ,其中以敌对尤为明显 (5 5 .2 0 % ) ,次为强迫、人际、焦虑心理 (各占 30 %以上 )。结论　为预防和矫正中小学生犯罪提供科学依据。Objective We aimed at understanding the status of the psychological health on the students in primary and middle schools.Method 96 cases of the delinquency were investigated and used the scale of the symptom check list-90(SCL-90) and the questionnaires of the self-evaluated psychological health.We compared the data with the vocational who were same age the delinquency.Results There were significant differences(( P >0.001)between the groups.The differences were mainly the hostility(55.20%)and compulsion interperson,anxiety(30%).Conclusion We can provide the scientific basis for correcting the delinquency.

关 键 词：中小学生犯罪 SCL-90 心理健康 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]