关于汉语异读词读音单音化问题的思考  

The Single-Pronounced Tendency of Chinese Words with Variant Pronunciations

作　　者：赵贤德[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏理工学院中文系,江苏常州213001

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2013年第2期157-160,共4页Qilu Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目"关于<普通话异读词审音表>修订的研究"(08JC740020)

摘　　要：汉语异读词呈现单音化的趋势,主要类别有文白异读单音化、破读词异读单音化、地名异读的单音化、姓氏异读单音化、音译词异读单音化等等。异读词单音化的主要动因是表达与理解的省时省力、群众的诉求和专家学者干预及国家推广普通话政策的影响。新世纪审音要进一步加大异读词读音单音化的进程。Chinese words with variant pronunciations are tending to become single-pronounced,including the single pronunciation of written pronunciations and colloquial pronunciations,the single pronunciation caused by broken pronunciations,the single pronunciation of names of places with variant pronunciations,the single pronunciation of family names with variant pronunciations,the single pronunciation of transliterated words with variant pronunciations,and so on.Some factors may contribute to this phenomenon： time and effort saving,human intervention,as well as the influence of Mandarin.In the 21st century,we must further intensify the single-pronounced tendency of words with variant pronunciations when examining the pronunciation of words.

关 键 词：异读词 单音化 审音 

分 类 号：H116.1[语言文字—汉语]