左氧氟沙星序贯疗法与全程静脉注射疗法治疗老年下呼吸道感染的成本-效果分析  

The cost-effectiveness analysis of levofloxacin sequential therapy and full intravenous injection therapy for the elderly patients with lower respiratory tract infections

作　　者：邓秀英[1] 

机构地区：[1]遂宁市中心医院药剂科,四川遂宁629000

出　　处：《四川医学》2013年第2期190-192,共3页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的分析左氧氟沙星序贯疗法与全程静脉注射治疗老年下呼吸道感染的成本与效果,探讨序贯疗法的临床应用价值。方法选择80例老年下呼吸道感染患者,随机分为42例治疗组与38例对照组,治疗组采用左氧氟沙星序贯疗法,对照组采用全程静脉治疗,比较二组治疗效果及成本-效果分析。结果治疗组痊愈率(57.14%)、有效率(90.48%)、细菌清除率(90%)与对照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组一个疗程费用(413.2元)远低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论左氧氟沙星序贯疗法治疗老年下呼吸道感染更为经济、有效、安全,建议临床推广应用。Objective To analyze the cost-effectiveness of levofloxacin sequential therapy and full intravenous injection for the elderly patients with lower respiratory tract infections,explore the clinical value of sequential therapy.Methods 80 elderly patients with respiratory tract infection were randomly divided into the treatment group（42 cases） and the control group（38 cases）,the control group was treated with full intravenous therapy,compared with the effect and cost-effectiveness.Results The treatment group cure rate（57.14%）,efficiency（90.48%）,the rate of bacterial clearance（90%） compared with the control group had no statistical significance（P〈0.05）;a course cost（413.2 yuan） of the treatment group is far lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Levofloxacin sequential therapy is a more economical,effective,safe therapy.

关 键 词：老年下呼吸道感染 左氧氟沙星 序贯疗法 成本-效果分析 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]