煤制天然气火灾风险与防范措施探讨  

Fire risk evaluation and management for the production of synthetic natural gas from coal

作　　者：吴伟[1] 王璐[1] 刘晅亚[1] 徐大军[1] 李慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]公安部天津消防研究所,天津300381

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2013年第3期319-322,共4页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2011BAK03B08)

摘　　要：在实地调研的基础上,结合已公布的煤制天然气技术报告和现有的石化过程,从备煤过程和工艺过程两方面探讨了煤制天然气的火灾危险性特点。分析表明,煤制天然气项目中火灾危险性最大且最具特殊性的环节主要包括备煤单元、甲烷化装置和气化装置。在此基础上探讨了煤制天然气的火灾防范措施。Based on the field investigation in the coal chemical projects, and combining related technical reports and petro- chemical processes, the fire risks of synthetic natural gas from coal were discussed in points of coal handling and technics process. The results showed that coal handling, methanation and gasification units have the highest fire risks. Fire control methods were put forward.

关 键 词：煤化工 天然气 消防 甲烷化 安全管理 

分 类 号：X913.4[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU996.9[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]