中国省域广电产业竞争力评价及空间差异分析  

The Competitiveness Evaluation and the Space Difference Analysis of the Radio and Television Industry In China

作　　者：文嫮[1] 李婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学经济与贸易学院

出　　处：《经济地理》2013年第3期112-117,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(11&ZD012);湖南省社会科学基金重点项目(12ZDB36)

摘　　要：在借鉴文献的基础上，从基础竞争力、效率竞争力、潜在竞争力3个层面构建了中国省域广电产业综合竞争力评价指标体系；然后运用因子分析法对31个省（市、区）的广电产业竞争力进行了评估与空间差异分析。结果表明，各地广电产业发展水平存在很大差异；空间分布具有东部沿海省份高，边界省份居中，而西北内陆省份低的特点；剔除中央直属单位数据后，上海、江苏、北京、湖南、浙江处于中国广电产业综合竞争力前5名；贵州、青海、山西、重庆、宁夏居竞争力最后5名。The radio and television industry is an importance part of the cultural soft power as the core of the culture industry. The paper builds the competitiveness evaluation index system about the radio and television industry of the Chinese provinces on the basis of literatures. The system covers three aspects including basic, element and potential competitiveness. Then the paper puts 31 provinces and municipalities＇ comprehensive competitiveness in order by giving them marks due to the factor analysis, and gives them the space difference analysis. The results indicate that the comprehensive competitive strength of every region differs a lot. The space distribution has the characteristics of the east coast highest, the border province lower, and the northwest province lowest. Apart from the enterprises belong to the central government, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Beijing, Hunan, Zhejiang rank from the first to the fifth. Guizhou, Qinghai, Shanxi, Chongqing, Ningxia in the last five. Finally, this paper further discusses the characteristics of the space distribution about the basic competitiveness, efficiency competitiveness and potential competitiveness of the radio and television industry in our country.

关 键 词：广电产业 竞争力 空间差异分析 

分 类 号：F121.3[经济管理—世界经济]