发芽床和种子处理对关苍术发芽率及出苗的影响  

Effects of Germination Beds and Seeds Treatment on Germination Rate and Seedling Emergence of Atractylodes japonica

作　　者：朴锦[1] 杨迪[1] 王坤[1] 具红光[1] 

机构地区：[1]延边大学农学院农学系,吉林延吉133002

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2013年第6期2433-2433,2473,共2页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：[目的]研究不同发芽床和种子处理对关苍术发芽率及出苗的影响。[方法]采用不同发芽床和药剂处理关苍术种子,观察发芽率及出苗情况。[结果]沙床能明显提高关苍术种子的发芽率,比纸床高8.0%;用浓度200 mg/kg GA处理和PEG处理关苍术种子能明显提高发芽率,可达74.4%和72.2%,并能使关苍术提前出苗,比对照组提前6 d;PEG处理能有效提高出苗整齐度。[结论]发芽床和种子处理对关苍术发芽率及出苗均有明显影响。[Objective] To study effects of different germination beds and seeds treatment on germination rate and seedling emergency of Atractylodes japonica.[Method] Different germination beds and medicament treatments were used to deal with Atractylodes japonica seeds.Germination rate and seedling emergence were observed.[Result] The results showed that the sand bed can significantly improve the germination rate of Atractylodes japonica seeds,and higher than paper bed eight percent.Atractylodes japonica seeds were treated with GA at 200mg/kg and PEG.The germination rate were improved notably to 74.4% and 72.2%.At the same time,it could move up six days of seedling emergence.[Conclusion] The treatment of PEG could improve the uniformity of seedling emergence efficiently.

关 键 词：关苍术(Atractylodes JAPONICA Koidz et Kitam) 种子处理 发芽率 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]