东汉列侯推恩分封问题辨正——东汉侯爵继承制度研究之一  

The Enfeoffment of Nobility in the Eastern Han Dynasty:A Study of the Eastern Han Inheritance System

作　　者：尤佳[1] 周斌[2] 代唯酝 

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学人文学院历史学系 [2]四川大学历史文化学院 [3]韩国淑明女子大学大学院

出　　处：《古代文明》2013年第2期63-68,113-114,共6页The Journal of Ancient Civilizations

基　　金：云南省教育厅2012年度科学研究基金项目"东汉列侯的分封与爵位继承研究"(2012Y306);云南民族大学2012年度引进人才科研项目"东汉侯爵继承制度研究"(2012RC16)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：东汉列侯的推恩分封是侯爵继承制度的重要组成部分,其形式具体有两种:分户推封与另立户邑。其中另立户邑的形式更为普遍,并非迟至西晋才产生。推恩分封在始封侯生前或逝后皆有可能发生,相较而言,在始封者死后推恩是其主流。列侯的推恩分封,其主动权控制于皇帝手中,推恩获封者的爵级多数与始封侯平级,少数会有所下降。The nobility enfeoffment system during the Eastern Han Dynasty involves household dividing enfeoffment and individual granting enfeoffment.The practice of individual granting enfeoffment happened more commonly than the other.The household dividing enfeoffmen could take place either when the originally granted nobility was alive,or after his death,while after one's death was more common.The administration of this system was under the direct control of the emperors.The ranks of the feudal titles granted to the heredes were normally equal to the original ones,while some of the ranks might be lowered.

关 键 词：东汉 列侯 继承制度 推恩分封 

分 类 号：K234.2[历史地理—历史学] D691[历史地理—中国史]