新生儿出生评分计时器在新生儿评分中的效果  

Effect of neonatal score timer in Apgar score of neonates

作　　者：阮利红[1] 马彦玲[1] 唐玉秋[1] 田敬霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学附属济南市中心医院妇产科,山东济南250013

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2013年第10期1600-1602,共3页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

基　　金：山东省济南市科技局资助项目〔No:201003118〕

摘　　要：目的:研究新生儿出生评分计时器在新生儿评分中的效果。方法:对1 100例新生儿进行啼哭时间计时,对1 min Apgar评分>7分的新生儿进行单盲法计时评分,进行统计学分析。结果:1 min Apgar评分>7分的新生儿有1 068例,啼哭时间平均为(23.82±12.55)s,在≤40 s啼哭的新生儿占92.13%。原始1 min Apgar评分时间平均为(64.22±12.43)s;与60 s做比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。1 min Apgar评分≤7分者32例,采用新生儿复苏指南原则进行复苏,计时器报时1次/30 s。32例均复苏成功。结论:新生儿出生评分计时器使用简便,计时准确,提升了Apgar评分的准确性,利于对窒息新生儿的抢救。Objective：To research the effect of neonatal score timer in Apgar score of neonates.Methods：Timing of crying time of 1 100 neonates was conducted,the neonates with one munite Apgar score 7 received timing score by single blind method,a statistical analysis was carried out.Results：A total of 1 068 neonates were found with one minute Apgar score 7,the mean crying time was（23.82±12.55） seconds,the crying time of 92.13% of the neonates was 40 seconds or less than 40 seconds.The mean time of primary one minute Apgar score was（64.22±12.43） seconds;compared with that of 60 seconds,there was statistically significant difference（P0.05）.Thirty-two neonates were found with one minute Apgar score ≤ 7,resuscitation was conducted according to the principal of neonatal resuscitation guidance,the telling time of timer was once 30 seconds.Resuscitation was completed successfully in 32 neonates.Conclusion：Neonatal Apgar score timer is convenient and accurate,which improve the accuracy of Apgar score and is helpful to rescue of neonates with asphyxia.

关 键 词：出生计时 APGAR评分 新生儿窒息 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]