贵州省结核病流行病学调查结果分析  

Analysis of the result of epidemiological survey on tuberculosis in Guizhou Province

作　　者：陈慧娟[1] 杨婕[1] 袁薇[1] 宋群锋[1] 陈玮[1] 陈再平[1] 陈涵[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省疾病预防控制中心结核病防治研究所,贵州550004

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第7期1214-1215,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析贵州省第五次结核病流行病学调查的结果。方法调查方法按照《全国第五次结核病流行病学抽样调查实施细则》实施,根据调查结果进行分析。结果 5个调查点肺结核活动性患病率、涂阳患病率、菌阳患病率分别为1226/10万、231/10万、548/10万;男性肺结核活动性患病率、菌阳患病率高于女性;总耐药率为37.1%、初始耐药率为30%,耐多药率为14.3%。结论贵州省肺结核的疫情较高,仍需要进一步加强现代结核病控制策略。OBJECTIVE To analyse the result of the fifth epidemiological sampling survey for tuberculosis in Guizhou. METHODS According to the methods of the fifth epidemiologic sampling survey for tuberculosis in our country, analyzed the investigation data. RESULTS The prevalence rate of active tuberculosis, smear positive, culture positive of the 5 points were 1 226 / 100 000, 231 / 100 000, 548 / 100 000 respectively. The male prevalence rate of active tuberculosis, culture positive were higher than female. The total drug resistance rate was 37.1%, the initial drug resistance rate was 30%, the multi-drug resistance rate was 14.3%. CONCLUSION The epidemic situation of 5 survey points is serious, it’s necessary to further strengthen the DOTS strategy.

关 键 词：结核 流行病学 抽样调查 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]