基层带兵士官身心健康状况及其相关因素分析  

Analysis on psychosomatic health status among noncommissioned officers and its influencing factors

作　　者：宫媛[1] 刘荣[1] 贺纳斯[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第181医院心理科,广西桂林541002

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2013年第3期281-282,共2页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的探讨基层带兵士官身心健康状况。方法采用康奈尔医学指数(CMI)对驻地544名基层带兵士官进行评定,并用深町识别图对该组对象身心状况进行分析,对处于Ⅲ、Ⅳ区进行访谈。结果 54.4%的调查对象处于亚健康状态,主要集中在焦虑、紧张、神经过敏、肌肉与骨骼、生活习惯等方面。躯体健康与工作年限、工作性质相关;心理健康与工作年限、文化程度、婚姻、工作性质、家庭居所相关。结论本组调查对象身心状况不佳,心理亚健康状态突出。担任骨干年限、文化程度、婚姻状况、工作性质、家庭居所对身心健康均有不同程度影响。Objective To investigate the psychosomatic health status of noncommissioned officers （NCOs）. Methods The Cor- nell medical index （CMI） was used to evaluate the psychosomatic health status of 544 NCOs. Moreover, those located at zone ]]I and 1V were all interviewed. Results As a result, 54.4% of the respondents were in status of psychosomatic sub-health, mainly concentrated in anxiety, tension, nervousness, muscle and hone, living habits, etc. The body health was relevant to service length and position, and the mental health relevant to service length, education level, marital status, job position and family residence. Conclusion The physical and mental status of NCOs is not in good condition, and mental sub-health is very＂ common. The influen- cing factors include service length, education level, marital status, job position and family residence.

关 键 词：基层带兵士官 身心健康 康奈尔医学指数 

分 类 号：R821.2[医药卫生—临床医学]