“京宗”地望辨析  

A Discussion on the Location of "Jingzong"

作　　者：尹弘兵 吴义斌 

机构地区：[1]湖北武汉,430077 [2]湖北宜昌,443000

出　　处：《江汉考古》2013年第1期73-79,共7页Jianghan Archaeology

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大研究项目“楚国都城与疆域演变研究”(项目批准号05JJDZH244);湖北省文物局南水北调工程丹江口库区文物保护科研课题“楚都丹阳探索”(合同编号NK11)系列成果

摘　　要：《楚居》中的"京宗"之地,楚先祖季连始居,历穴熊至熊狂,时代从商代晚期到西周初年。古代地随人迁,因此《楚居》中的"京宗"很可能不是一个地点,而是楚传说时代末期居地的统一名称,其含义与后来楚都名"郢"相似。"京宗"的本义是兼指政治中心与祭祀中心,二者合一,即古代之"都"。This paper argues that Jingzong, recorded in Chapter Chuju of Tsinghua Bamboo Strip Manuscripts, was a place where Jilian, the ancestor of Chu People first lived, who was succeeded by the following ancestors fromXuexiong to Xiong, lcuang, during the time from late Shang to Early Zhou. Sin- ce the place name sometimes moved with people in ancient times, Jingzong may refers to a place name that moves with migrations, a phenomena similar naming Capital Ying in later times. Thus the paper suggest, instead of being for a single location, Jingzong originally refers to places either the center of politics or sacrifices, combinations of both making it to serve as function of＂capital＂.

关 键 词：清华简 楚居 京宗 季连 熊狂 

分 类 号：K928.6[历史地理—人文地理学]