机构地区:[1]Department of Chemical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
出 处:《Particuology》2013年第2期225-231,共7页颗粒学报(英文版)
基 金:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.20776018);the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.2093034);Funding Projectfor Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality(No.PHR200906139)
摘 要:Based on the principle of chemical reaction engineering, the addition of perforated plates can improve the performance of conventional bubble column and decrease the backmixing behaviors. The distribution characteristics of gas holdup in a multi-stage bubble column embedded with five types of sieve plates and three types of tongue plates were studied using electrical resistance tomography (ERT). The effects of superficial gas velocity and the geometric design of perforated plates on the gas holdup and its radial distribution above and below the plates of the bubble column were discussed. Experimental results show ERT is suitable as an online monitoring tool to provide useful information on the hydrodynamic param-eters of multi-stage bubble columns. With increasing superficial gas velocity, local gas holdup increases, and gas holdup below the plate increases with decrease of free area (%FA), hole diameters or angle of tongue plates. ERT technique facilitates noninvasive and nonintrusive visualization of cross-sectional distribution of gas holdup in a bubble column.Based on the principle of chemical reaction engineering, the addition of perforated plates can improve the performance of conventional bubble column and decrease the backmixing behaviors. The distribution characteristics of gas holdup in a multi-stage bubble column embedded with five types of sieve plates and three types of tongue plates were studied using electrical resistance tomography (ERT). The effects of superficial gas velocity and the geometric design of perforated plates on the gas holdup and its radial distribution above and below the plates of the bubble column were discussed. Experimental results show ERT is suitable as an online monitoring tool to provide useful information on the hydrodynamic param-eters of multi-stage bubble columns. With increasing superficial gas velocity, local gas holdup increases, and gas holdup below the plate increases with decrease of free area (%FA), hole diameters or angle of tongue plates. ERT technique facilitates noninvasive and nonintrusive visualization of cross-sectional distribution of gas holdup in a bubble column.
关 键 词:Bubble column Electrical resistance tomography Differential pressure method Sieve plates Tongue plate
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