Analysis of the potteries from ancient Liangzhu city-site  

作　　者：LU XiaoKe LI WeiDong LIU Bin LI XinWei 

机构地区：[1]Key Scientific Research Base of Ancient Ceramics,Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences [2]Cultural Relics and Archaeology Institute of Zhejiang Province [3]Institute of Archaeology,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

出　　处：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》2013年第4期945-951,共7页中国科学（技术科学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Key Technology R & D Program(Grant No. 2010BAK67B03);the National Basic Research Program of China ("973" Program) (Grant No. 2012CB720901);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51072220);Special Fund for Scientific Research on Quality Verification in the Public Interest (Grant No.201110243)

摘　　要：The excavation of ancient Liangzhu city-site (5000 B.P.) gave a new perspective on the study of Liangzhu culture and provided important evidence for the origin of Chinese civilization.In this work,the compositions and structures of pottery samples from Liangzhu city-site were analyzed by EDXRF,XRD,EPMA and Raman spectroscopy methods.Tremolite particles were proved to be an admixture for pottery for the first time.Most of the jades of Liangzhu culture were tremolite jades,so there might exist a connection between pottery production and jade making in Liangzhu times.The carburization craft made "black skin pottery" look black.High phosphorus content in pottery body implied that plant ash might have been added into body materials.In addition,the relationship between Liangzhu culture and other cultures was also discussed based on the similarity in pottery making technologies.

关 键 词：ancient Liangzhu city-site POTTERY chemical composition MICROSTRUCTURE 

分 类 号：O433[机械工程—光学工程] K876.3[理学—光学]