福州市第一医院2011年儿科门诊中成药使用分析  

Analysis of Chinese Patent Medicine Prescription of Pediatric Outpatient in Fuzhou First Hospital in 2011

作　　者：阮贤妹[1] 聂道孙[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院,福建福州350009

出　　处：《儿科药学杂志》2013年第4期39-40,共2页Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:了解福建医科大学附属福州市第一医院儿科门诊中成药使用情况,以提高中成药合理使用水平,保障儿童用药安全。方法:收集2011年该院儿科门诊处方48 076张,对其中的3 164张中成药处方进行回顾性分类归纳和统计分析。结果:该院儿科门诊中成药处方占儿科门诊处方的6.58%,儿科门诊中成药销售金额占儿科门诊销售金额的4.73%,所占比例均较低;儿科中成药不合理使用主要表现为辨证不足(44.07%)、用法用量不当(20.69%)。结论:该院儿科中成药临床应用基本合理,但存在辨证不足、用法用量不当现象,应加强中医的辨证施治,规范中成药的临床使用,提高合理用药水平。Objective： To understand the use of Chinese patent medicines of pediatric outpatient in Fuzhou First Hospital, in order to improve the level of rational use of Chinese patent medicines and guarantee children＇s safety. Methods： Forty-eight thousands and seventy-six prescriptions of pediatric outpatient in Fuzhou First Hospital in 2011 were collected, and 3,164 Chinese patent medicine prescriptions of them were classified and analyzed statistically retrospectively. Results： The amount of Chinese patent medicine prescriptions and the amount of sales in the hospital outpatient department of pediatrics were relatively low, which were 6.58% and 4. 73% respectively; pediatric medicine irrational use was mainly reflected in the lack of differentiation （44.07 % ） and improper dosage （ 20.69% ）. Conclusions： Chinese patent medicine application of pediatric outpatient in the hospital is basically rational, but sometimes dialectically insufficient. The clinical use of Chinese patent medicine should be standardized and improved

关 键 词：中成药 儿科 门诊 用药分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]