《读杜心解》的诗歌鉴赏理论基础及批评效果  

Theoretical Foundation of Poetic Appreciation Theory and its Critical Effect in Du Du Xin Jie

作　　者：张钰晨[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学人文学院,银川750021

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2013年第3期36-39,共4页Journal of Leshan Normal University

摘　　要：《读杜心解》的诗歌鉴赏理论基础主要有二":以意逆志"和"知人论世"。其中",以意逆志"表现为三点:以心会心,通观全篇,辩证运用注和解;"知人论世"表现为三点:关注时代背景,关注史事,注重对地志、天官、天文、名物的注释。浦氏将两种诗歌鉴赏理论结合起来综合运用,达到了最好的诗歌批评效果。以此观照杜诗,浦氏的《读杜心解》确有不同凡响之处。The theoretical foundation of poetry appreciation in Du Du Xin Jie mainly has two aspects： ＂understanding by heart＂ and ＂knowing both the author and his time＂. The former manifests in three points： understanding the poet＇s intentions, comprehending the whole poem thoroughly, using notes and explanations dialectically. And the latter manifests in three points： paying attention to the period of the poet＇ s life, related historical events, and attaching great importance on the annotations of topography, Tianguan, astronomy, and the best effect Mingwu. Pu Qilong combined two in poetry criticism. In view of Du kinds of poetry appreciation theory together, and achieved Fu＇s poems, Pu＇s extraordinariness in Du Du Xin fie is really striking.

关 键 词：《读杜心解》 “以意逆志” “知人论世” 批评效果 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]