从城市的边缘到经济的中心:临空经济演进的动力机制与圈层结构  

From City Edge to Economic Center:The Dynamic Mechanism and the Layered Structure of Airport-related Economy’s Evolution

作　　者：李国政[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民航飞行学院运管学院

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2013年第4期105-109,共5页Modern Urban Research

基　　金：中国民航飞行学院面上项目"民航强国战略下航空运输业发展方式转变研究"(J2011-25)

摘　　要：临空经济是区域经济新的增长极。临空经济的形成与演进有基本动力和支撑条件两种因素。其中基本动力又可以分为内外因两种作用。内因是指以枢纽机场为中心的临空产业的集聚与扩散,外因是指机场所在城市的推动与支持;支撑条件可以分为政策支持、发展战略、产业布局、生产要素、市场条件等方面。临空经济在演进的过程中形成了不同的圈层,产业布局应按照不同圈层的特点来进行。临空经济的形成使以机场为中心的临空经济区从城市的地理边缘演化为城市经济的中心之一。Airport-related economy is the new growth pole of regional economy. The form and evolution of airport-related economy could be divided into the basic driving force and supporting condition. The basic driving force is a result of combination of internal and external factors. The internal factor is airport-related industry＇s gathering and diffusion which are around the center of airport while the external factor is the pushing and support of city where airport in located. The supporting condition could be divided into some aspects including policy, development strategy, industrial layout, factor of production, market conditions and so on. In the process of Airport-related economy＇s Evolution, it forms different layers, and industrial layout should conform to the feature of it. The form of Airport-related economy transfroms the region from geographical edge of city to one of the economic centers.

关 键 词：临空经济 动力机制 圈层结构 城市边缘 经济中心 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济]