愉悦因子输入对血液病患者情绪状态和健康行为效能的影响  

Effect of pleasure factors on the negative emotions and health self-efficacy in patients with hematologic diseases

作　　者：杨阳[1] 王艳[1] 张巧梅[1] 杨方方[1] 

机构地区：[1]焦作市人民医院血液病科,河南省焦作市454000

出　　处：《中华护理教育》2013年第3期127-129,共3页Chinese Journal of Nursing Education

摘　　要：目的评价个性化愉悦因子输入对血液病患者情绪、健康行为自我效能及治疗依从性的影响。方法对100例血液病住院患者输入个性化愉悦因子,在入院当天和干预4周后,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、自觉健康行为自我效能量表对患者进行测评。同时,评定患者的治疗依从性。结果愉悦因子输入后,患者焦虑和抑郁得分明显下降(P<0.01),健康行为自我效能总分及各维度得分提高(P<0.01),治疗依从性增强(P<0.01)。结论个性化愉悦因子输入可缓解患者的不良情绪状态,提高健康行为自我效能和治疗依从性。Objective To evaluate the effect of personalized pleasure factors on the negative emotions,heahh self-efficacy and treatment compliance in patients with hematologic diseases. Methods One hundred patients with hematologic diseases received personalized pleasure factors input for four weeks. The patients were investigated with the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale （SAS）,Self-Rating Depression Scale（SDS）,and Health Self-efficacy Questionnaire before and after intervention. Results After intervention,the scores of anxiety and depression decreased significantly（P〈0.01）, the score of health self-efficacy and treatment compliance increased significantly（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Personalized pleasure factors input can effectively relieve the patients＇ negative emotions,improve their health self-efficacy and treatment compliance.

关 键 词：血液病 焦虑 抑郁 健康行为效能 愉悦因子 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]