利益生活空间与道德生活空间的联动博弈——哈姆雷特的宿命之源  

Linked conflicts of the interest life space and the moral life space——the origin of Hamlet's Fate

作　　者：刘磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学外国语学院,天津300300

出　　处：《淮南师范学院学报》2012年第5期21-25,共5页Journal of Huainan Normal University

基　　金：中国民航大学科研项目"社会思维模式之权力结构的新格局--莎士比亚悲剧的宗教内涵研究"(2011kyh01)

摘　　要：莎士比亚的名剧《哈姆雷特》讲述了高贵王子哈姆雷特的悲剧。哈姆雷特的生命中有着种种目标,而其中最重要的就是复仇目标。复仇目标在利益生活空间与道德生活空间的联动博弈中实现着对哈姆雷特的影响。复仇目标能否及时地在博弈中掌握足够优势,从而促成哈姆雷特的复仇行动,解除哈姆雷特周围的威胁,决定着哈姆雷特的结局。在剧中,复仇目标在利益生活空间与道德生活空间的联动博弈中受到了过于强大的阻力,不可能在灾难降临前促成哈姆雷特的复仇行为,因而哈姆雷特的悲剧性结局是必然的。Hamlet,a famous drama by Shakespeare,tells about the tragedy of a prince named Hamlet.Surrounding Hamlet,there are many objectives,of which the most prominent one is the objective of revenge.The objective of revenge exerts its influence upon Hamlet in the linked conflicts of the interest life space and the moral life space.Whether the objective of revenge can timely attain enough advantage,prompt Hamlet to the act of revenge and thus free Hamlet of threats or not decides Hamlet＇s ending.In the plot of the drama,the objective of revenge meets excessive resistance.It is impossible for the objective of revenge to prompt Hamlet to the act of revenge before the disaster comes.Therefore,the tragic ending of Hamlet is inevitable.

关 键 词：利益生活空间 道德生活空间 复仇目标 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]