牙列缺失患者全口义齿修复心理体验的质性研究  

The qualitative research of psychological experience in edentulous patients with complete dentures

作　　者：黄小兰 周佳[2] 刘英路 肖丹 

机构地区：[1]广东省珠海市口腔医院,珠海519000 [2]南方医科大学珠江医院,广州510282

出　　处：《当代护士（中旬刊）》2013年第4期1-3,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的了解牙列缺失全口义齿修复患者在修复期间内心深处的真实体验和感受,为口腔临床的医疗服务工作提供借鉴。方法采用质性研究中的现象学研究法,通过立意取样及半结构式提纲,对11例牙列缺失全口义齿修复患者进行深度访谈,将获取的资料进行笔录、整理、分析并提炼出主题。结果牙列缺失全口义齿修复患者的心理体验主要有:憧憬和期盼、焦虑与自尊下降、矛盾和担心、期待医护人员的关爱和教育及接受修复效果等。结论牙列缺失全口义齿修复患者有其特殊的心理体验,提示医务人员应采取针对性的措施,提供既专业又贴心到位的服务,以提高患者义齿修复的适应性和满意程度。Objective To analysis the psychological experience of edentulous patients with complete dentures in order to provide reference for clinic work. Methods Qualitative interviews were used to collect the information in 11 edentulous patients with complete dentures. Resuits The psychological experience of edentulous patients with complete dentures include： expectations, anxiety, Self - esteem dropped, contradiction, looking forward obligations personnel care and education, accepting repair effect and so on. Conclusion It was the key to improve the adaptability and satisfaction of patients that we should strengthen the clinical care and intervention.

关 键 词：牙列缺失 全口义齿 心理体验 质性研究 

分 类 号：R473.78[医药卫生—护理学]